關於高考英語短文閱讀

　　英語閱讀在高考中一直佔有相當大的比重,因而英語閱讀教學尤為重要。小編精心收集了關於高考英語短文，供大家欣賞學習!

　　關於高考英語短文篇1

　　One day last November, Tom Baker stopped out of his house into the morning light and headed across the rice fields toward the bank of the Rapti River. Tom, a 32-year-old school teacher in the farming village of Madanpur, was going for his morning bath.

　　As he approached***走近*** the river, the head of a tiger***老虎*** suddenly appeared over the edge of the river bank. Before he could turn to run, the tiger was upon him. It jumped on his shoulder and threw him to the ground, its huge jaws attacked his head in a killing bite.

　　Peter Smith was also on his way to the river and saw the attack. He screamed. The tiger lifted its head and roared***吼叫*** at him. Peter ran.

　　From the window of his house John Brown heard the tiger roar and ran out to see it attacking a man. He screamed, too, and all the villagers ran out shouting as the tiger dropped its victim***犧牲品*** and ran off. When the villagers reached the river bank, Tom was already dead.

　　For the villagers, the horror of the incident intensified***加劇*** by the tales of man-eating tigers that has once run around in the countryside, killing hundreds.

　　關於高考英語短文篇2

　　Bees add an estimated eighteen billion dollars a year to the value of American crops. They pollinate***授粉***flowers that become fruits, nuts and vegetables. But, in recent years, honeybee colonies in the United States and Europe have been shrinking. Scientists have proposed different theories to explain what is known as colony collapse disorder.

　　New research suggests that a commonly used group of insecticide***殺蟲劑*** could cause bees to have a hard time finding their way back to their hive. The new research looks at the use of pesticides called neonicotinoids. They were first used in the 1990s. They are now put on the seeds of many major crops around the world. The seedlings absorb the chemicals as they grow. That means farmers do not need to spray a whole field. Instead there is a little bit of insecticide inside each plant—including the pollen***花粉*** and the nectar***花蜜*** that the bees want. There is not enough pesticide to kill them. But the new research in the journal Science says it may harm them anyway.

　　Researchers stuck microchips to the backs of the bees. These chips recorded the bees' movements as they came and went from their hive. The scientists fed some bees sugar water with a low dose of a neonicotinoid. The study found that these bees were about twice as likely not to return as other bees.

　　Dave Goulson at the University of Stirling in Britain worked on another study published in Science. He says the pesticides could help explain why bumblebee populations are also decreasing.

　　Bayer CropScience makes neonicotinoid pesticides. The company's spokesman Jack Boyne disputed the findings. He also notes that researchers are studying other factors that could affect the bees' population. These include parasites, diseases and stress caused by transporting beehives to farms. Some European countries have banned the pesticides. And there are growing calls to ban them in the United States as well.

　　關於高考英語短文篇3

　　XI'AN—China has introduced various emergency responses and long­term measures against air pollution in the central and eastern regions.

　　The air quality index ***AQI*** for Xi'an reached 500 on Wednesday afternoon, at the top of the AQI scale, according to the national air quality monitoring website. Xi'an weather forecasters predict the smog ***霧霾*** will continue for the next week and air pollution may worsen.

　　“I have to keep buying masks for my family，”said Liu, buying masks at a pharmacy ***藥店*** near her home in downtown Xi'an.“This is the only thing we can do to protect ourselves.”

　　On Wednesday, a city government emergency response plan was put into action, suspending all the construction and taking at least 50 per cent of government vehicles off the road. Power plants must limit their output and reduce emissions.

　　Nearly half the country, more than 100 cities in 20 provinces, has suffered from smog since last December. Many have taken action, including experimenting with artificial methods to reduce smog, limiting vehicle use and fining polluters.

　　Assessments based on GDP alone were abandoned last month and more emphasis has been put on public well­being and the environment. Whether the move will be effective in forcing local governments consider environmental issues over economic growth remains to be seen. Environmental protection professionals are doubtful about the immediacy of the effects of these measures.

　　Xiao Hang, an urban researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said it took London 50 years to lose the moniker ***綽號*** “foggy London town”， and Los Angeles still struggles to control its photochemical ***光化學*** smog.“We can't ignore environmental problems during the development process and China has a long way to go，” he said.