英語中的引導詞有哪些?

General 更新 2024-06-12

英語 引導詞所有的 怎麼用

引導從句的詞叫引導詞像whether;how;what ;why;when這些都是

如何選擇定語從句的引導詞?

定語從句的引導詞有關係代詞who, whom,whose,which,that, as;關係副詞when, where,why。定語從句中引導詞的選用主要看先行詞在定語從句中作什麼成分或者是定語從句中缺什麼成分。

1.定語從句中缺主語,修飾人時用who /that,修飾物時用which /that引導。如:

Is this the factory which /that makes TV sets?

The man who /that visited our school is from Australia.

2.從句中缺賓語,修飾人時用 who /whom /that或省略引導詞;修飾物時用which /that或省略引導詞。如:

Gone are the days which /that we spent together in the village.

He is the man who /whom /that I think to be worthy of our praise.

3.從句中缺時間狀語,用when或介詞+which引導。如:

The day finally came when /on which I was given a job.

We'll put off the outing until next week,when we won't be so busy.

4.從句中缺地點狀語,用where或介詞+which引導。如:

Please put the letter on the desk where /on which he can easily find it.

5.從句中缺原因狀語或先行詞是 reason時,引導詞用why /for which / that。如:

This is the reason why /for which / that he didn't come to the meeting.

6.從句中缺定語,人和物都用 whose引導。如:

A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan.

Please pass me the dictionary whose cover is black.

7.當先行詞是way時,其定語從句的引導詞用in which /that。如:

The way in which /that he looks at problems is wrong.

希望對你有幫助o(∩_∩)o...

英語中完全倒裝句有哪些引導詞?

以 here, there, now, then, out, in, up, down, off, away 等方向性副詞開頭的句子,且句子主語是名詞時,句子用完全倒裝。如:here comes the bus

將表語和地點狀語(多為介詞短語)置於句首加以強調時,其後通常用倒裝語序。

如:Among them was my friend Jim. 他們當中就有我的朋友吉姆。

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